Voice and phone

AI voice scams against UK organisations

Phone requests are the hardest for staff to judge. Treat a familiar voice as a claim to check, not as proof, and confirm risky requests by calling back.

Last reviewed against NCSC (UK), UK Government (DSIT and Home Office) and Anthropic. Sources

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The gap

Voices are harder to judge than text

In the Vodafone Business research, 40% of respondents could recognise voice-based scams, against 63% who could spot text phishing and 24% who could identify image or search engine scams [8]. Phone scams featured in 39% of the incidents respondents reported, behind email at 82% [8]. The research was sponsored by a telecoms provider, so read the figures as indicative.

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Reports

What security leaders say

The Register's report of a Gartner survey said 44% of businesses had met a fake-audio call aimed at staff, and in 6% of those cases the call led to harm such as disruption, lost money or stolen intellectual property [7]. With an audio screening service in place that share dropped to 2% [7]. The article does not give the sample size, and the screening result comes from the same reporting, so treat it as a lead for your own testing.

Handling a call

What staff should do

  1. 1

    Tell the caller courteously that you will check and come back.
  2. 2

    Finish the call.
  3. 3

    Look up the person's number from a directory or contact record you already hold.
  4. 4

    Ring that number and ask whether the request is genuine.
  5. 5

    If you cannot confirm it, do not act and report the attempt.

Rules

Make the process hold when the voice is right

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Never release money on a call alone

Require a written approval step, separate from the call, for new payees and changed bank details.

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Limit what a service desk can reset by phone

Decide which requests, such as multi-factor resets, need a second proof of identity that a voice cannot supply.

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Say it is fine to hang up

The NCSC advises that staff are not reprimanded for struggling to spot phishing and that reporting is easy [3]. The same culture helps with calls.

How CyPro can help

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Know your exposure

Not sure you are protected?

Defending against AI-assisted social engineering is a matter of decisions: who may approve what, how requests are confirmed and what AI tools may do. A virtual CISO helps leaders set those rules and have them tested.